Audius Hack
Incident Overview
The Audius Platform got exploited by an attacker who passed a malicious proposal and voted it through by himself. The attacker gained 18m $AUDIO token worth $6m USD but ultimately dumped the tokens in a single transaction for $1m USD.
Audius is a decentralized music streaming and sharing platform that aims to empower content creators.The attacker realized an exploitable vulnerability in Audius governance, staking and delegation contracts. Due to an inconsistent storage layout between contracts, the attacker was able to re-initialize the governance contracts and redirect the ownership of the community treasury to his wallet through the malicious proposal #85.
https://etherscan.io/tx/0x4227bca8…980dc9
The attacker proceeded and dumped the ill-gotten 18,5m $AUDIO token with a massive slippage of approx. 80% on Uniswap for $1m worth of $WETH instead of potentially $6m worth of $WETH that a slower approach might have yielded
https://etherscan.io/tx/0x82fc2399…3f28b3.
The attacker immediately started to launder the ill-gotten funds through Tornado.Cash https://etherscan.io/address/0xa0c7bd31…b8ab4c.
The vulnerabilities have been patched by the team and the project has resumed to its operations.
Attackers Addresses:
https://etherscan.io/address/0xa0c7bd31…b8ab4c
Attacker smart contract used for draining the community treasury
https://etherscan.io/address/0xbdbb5945…f2e569
Audius Community Treasury
https://etherscan.io/address/0x4deca517…03abac
Incident Report
Protocol Information
What the Attacker Needed to Succeed
Understanding the prerequisites for this type of attack helps auditors identify protocols that are most at risk and helps developers build better defenses.
What Auditors Should Check
If you're auditing a protocol with similar architecture to Audius, these are the critical security checks that could have prevented this incident (July 2022).
- Verify all logic paths related to Other are guarded by proper access controls and input validation
- Review privileged functions (owner, admin, governance) for potential abuse vectors - centralization risks should be documented and bounded with timelocks or multi-sigs
Master these auditing techniques with hands-on labs and real exploit scenarios in the Smart Contract Hacking course.
Free TrialSecurity Audit History
- Kudelski Security Report
Sources & References
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