BNQ Token Hack

TOTAL LOST $256K
Low Rugpull

Summarize with AI

Affected Chain 2022 Incident surface
Recovered - No recovery reported
All-Time Rank #1203 By amount stolen
Protocol Type Exit Scam/Rugpull Target category

Incident Overview

BNQ token was rug pulled by the token deployer-related address. The malicious actors sold 152,505,402 $BNQ, which leads to a price drop by more than 90%

BNQ token is a copycat BEP20 token and is not related to other projects with the same token symbol. An EOA address started selling $BNQ tokens on PancakeSwap after receiving the tokens from the token deployer-related address and drained 255,675 $USD worth of assets. Consequently, stolen funds were transferred to another EOA address, which added liquidity to another pool with $BNQ tokens and the stolen $BUSD.

Malicious actor address:

https://bscscan.com/address/0x7f725bbd…8e1780

Liquidity Pool:

https://bscscan.com/address/0x84d5b47B…eA7eE5

The deployer relation proof transactions:

https://bscscan.com/tx/0xef225603…7f77c9

https://bscscan.com/tx/0x5164e07d…7a71da

Incident Report

Protocol / Project BNQ Token
Date of Incident
Attack Technique Rugpull
Classification Token
Primary Source View Post-Mortem

Protocol Information

Protocol Type Exit Scam/Rugpull
Affected Token BNQ
Official Website bnext.es/
Protocol Twitter/X @yourbnext
Team Anonymous
Source Code Verified On-Chain

Market Context at Time of Hack

What the Attacker Needed to Succeed

Understanding the prerequisites for this type of attack helps auditors identify protocols that are most at risk and helps developers build better defenses.

Technical Knowledge Deep understanding of rugpull and Solidity and EVM internals
Capital Required Seed capital to cover gas and initial position setup
On-Chain Access Ability to interact with smart contracts and deploy a custom exploit contract
Protocol Analysis Identification of the exploitable vulnerability in BNQ Token's contract logic - root cause: token
Execution Speed Precise transaction ordering and timing to exploit the vulnerability within a single atomic block
Obfuscation Plan A strategy to launder and move stolen funds - typically through mixers, cross-chain bridges, or decentralized DEX swaps to resist tracing

What Auditors Should Check

Could this have been caught in audit? Hard to catch — private key / OpSec failures are outside smart contract audit scope

If you're auditing a protocol with similar architecture to BNQ Token, these are the critical security checks that could have prevented this incident (September 2022).

  • Verify all logic paths related to Rugpull are guarded by proper access controls and input validation
  • Review privileged functions (owner, admin, governance) for potential abuse vectors - centralization risks should be documented and bounded with timelocks or multi-sigs

Master these auditing techniques with hands-on labs and real exploit scenarios in the Smart Contract Hacking course.

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Sources & References

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