BTCM App Hack

TOTAL LOST $1.0M
Medium Other

Summarize with AI

Affected Chain 2025 Incident surface
Recovered - No recovery reported
All-Time Rank #833 By amount stolen
Protocol Type Exploit/Other Target category

Incident Overview

On April 22, 2025, BTCMapp contracts on Arbitrum were exploited through a logical vulnerability, resulting in ongoing losses exceeding $1 million.

The attackers targeted a flaw in the overPaper function of the BTCMapp smart contract, which lacked proper checks and allowed them to withdraw approximately half of the contract’s balance in repeated calls. The exploit was initiated by a wallet that performed several malicious transactions, systematically draining assets. Following the theft, the attacker began laundering the funds by bridging them to Ethereum using intermediary addresses.

The exploit is still in progress, with stolen funds actively moving across chains, prompting investigators and the community to monitor and attempt containment.

Exploit tx

https://arbiscan.io/tx/0xc0ef2292…177c0b

Attacker

https://arbiscan.io/address/0xbf4fe9c8…495b16

Incident Report

Protocol / Project BTCM App
Date of Incident
Attack Technique Other
Classification Other
Primary Source View Post-Mortem

Protocol Information

Protocol Type Exploit/Other
Official Website btcm.app/
Protocol Twitter/X @btcmapp
Team Anonymous
Source Code Unverified

What the Attacker Needed to Succeed

Understanding the prerequisites for this type of attack helps auditors identify protocols that are most at risk and helps developers build better defenses.

Technical Knowledge Deep understanding of other and Solidity and EVM internals
Capital Required Seed capital to cover gas and initial position setup
On-Chain Access Ability to interact with smart contracts and deploy a custom exploit contract
Protocol Analysis Identification of the exploitable vulnerability in BTCM App's contract logic - root cause: other
Execution Speed Precise transaction ordering and timing to exploit the vulnerability within a single atomic block
Obfuscation Plan A strategy to launder and move stolen funds - typically through mixers, cross-chain bridges, or decentralized DEX swaps to resist tracing

What Auditors Should Check

Could this have been caught in audit? Likely — with a thorough Other audit checklist and test coverage

If you're auditing a protocol with similar architecture to BTCM App, these are the critical security checks that could have prevented this incident (April 2025).

  • Verify all logic paths related to Other are guarded by proper access controls and input validation
  • Review privileged functions (owner, admin, governance) for potential abuse vectors - centralization risks should be documented and bounded with timelocks or multi-sigs

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Sources & References

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