Celer Bridge Hack

TOTAL LOST $236K
Low Other

Summarize with AI

Affected Chain 2022 Incident surface
Recovered - No recovery reported
All-Time Rank #1239 By amount stolen
Auditors 1 Prior security audit

Incident Overview

The cBridge was the victim of a DNS attack during which users who used the bridge through the web interface lost their funds. During the attack, the total damage from users amounted to about $240k.

Celer cBridge is a decentralized and non-custodial asset bridge that supports 110+ tokens across 30+ blockchains and layer-2 rollups.

A vulnerability in the hosting security system was used by a hacker to gain control of the bridge domain and change the external interface to redirect funds passing through the platform to a wallet controlled by the hacker.

Unsuspecting people made exchanges from one blockchain to another and noticed that they could not get their funds. Team members noticed this and issued a warning post on Twitter.

Before the Celer Network team noticed the problem, the hacker managed to take $ETH 128 and withdraw all funds through Tornado.Cash.

Involved addresses:

- Ethereum: https://etherscan.io/address/0x2A2aA504…3318E8

- BSC: https://bscscan.com/address/0x5895da88…31e7CF

- Polygon: https://polygonscan.com/address/0x9c8b72f0…eec9f9

- Avalanche: https://snowtrace.io/address/0x9c8b72f0…eec9f9

- Arbitrum: https://arbiscan.io/address/0x9c8b72f0…eec9f9

- Astar: https://astar.subscan.io/account/0x9c8B72f0…eec9F9?tab=transaction

- Aurora: https://aurorascan.dev/address/0x9c8b72f0…eec9f9

0x81d3ec77438b4e99aa99ba25b1dbc3fea317fe3b0x81d3ec77438b4e99aa99ba25b1dbc3fea317fe3b

Incident Report

Protocol / Project Celer Bridge
Date of Incident
Attack Technique Other
Classification Bridge
Primary Source View Post-Mortem

Protocol Information

Protocol Type Bridge
Official Website cbridge.celer.network
Protocol Twitter/X @CelerNetwork
Team Anonymous
Source Code Unverified

What the Attacker Needed to Succeed

Understanding the prerequisites for this type of attack helps auditors identify protocols that are most at risk and helps developers build better defenses.

Technical Knowledge Deep understanding of other and Solidity and EVM internals
Capital Required Seed capital to cover gas and initial position setup
On-Chain Access Ability to interact with smart contracts and deploy a custom exploit contract
Protocol Analysis Identification of the exploitable vulnerability in Celer Bridge's contract logic - root cause: bridge
Execution Speed Precise transaction ordering and timing to exploit the vulnerability within a single atomic block
Obfuscation Plan A strategy to launder and move stolen funds - typically through mixers, cross-chain bridges, or decentralized DEX swaps to resist tracing

What Auditors Should Check

Could this have been caught in audit? Likely — with a thorough Other audit checklist and test coverage
Audited by Audit Report 1 — still lost $236K. Prior audits don't guarantee safety, especially after post-audit code changes.

If you're auditing a protocol with similar architecture to Celer Bridge, these are the critical security checks that could have prevented this incident (August 2022).

  • Verify all logic paths related to Other are guarded by proper access controls and input validation
  • Review privileged functions (owner, admin, governance) for potential abuse vectors - centralization risks should be documented and bounded with timelocks or multi-sigs

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Security Audit History

Sources & References

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