ForceBridge Hack

Reported loss $3.9M
Nervos
Acces Control Exploit

What happened

On June 2, 2025, an attacker drained about $3.9 million from Force Bridge, the Nervos Network cross-chain bridge run by Magickbase, two days after Magickbase announced it would sunset the bridge over six months. Reported losses were about $3 million on Ethereum (roughly 257,800 USDT, 898,300 USDC, 60,400 DAI, 539 ETH and 0.79 WBTC) and about $800,000 on BNB Chain, including about 874 BNB. Halborn puts the total at $3.76 million.

Hacken and Halborn attributed the drain to an access control failure: the attacker called privileged functions to unlock the bridge's locked tokens. Halborn says this points to compromised private keys rather than a code bug, though no official root-cause report was found. The stolen assets were swapped to ETH and laundered through Tornado Cash and FixedFloat.

Magickbase paused the bridge and opened an investigation.

How it happened

  1. On May 31, 2025, Magickbase announced it would sunset Force Bridge, citing low usage and high maintenance costs. Halborn reports the attacker funded the attack wallet shortly afterward.
  2. From about 01:30 UTC on June 2, the attacker made several failed attempts over roughly six hours, including a small test withdrawal of about $25 around 02:23 UTC.
  3. At about 07:36 UTC, the attacker used privileged unlock functions to drain about 874 BNB from the BNB Chain bridge contract.
  4. Later that day, the attacker released the Ethereum-side locked assets (stablecoins, ETH and WBTC) and further funds on both chains to attacker-controlled wallets.
  5. The tokens were converted to ETH and routed through Tornado Cash and FixedFloat across new intermediary wallets.
  6. Magickbase detected abnormal activity, paused Force Bridge and began an investigation.

Protocol details

Classification Protocol Logic / Access Control / Other
Protocol Type Exploit/Access control
Category Bridge Hack
Implementation language Rust
Protocol links Website @NervosNetwork

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