Mercenary Hack

TOTAL LOST $760K
Low Rugpull

Summarize with AI

Affected Chain 2022 Incident surface
Recovered - No recovery reported
All-Time Rank #898 By amount stolen
Protocol Type Exit Scam/Rugpull Target category

Incident Overview

The contract deployer removed liquidity at:

https://bscscan.com/tx/0x53deb909…4234c7

The contract deployer started to mint tokens several times, the example transactions:

https://bscscan.com/tx/0xbdd7c46c…a1318a

https://bscscan.com/tx/0xabc092e8…3e2626

The contract deployer sold tokens several times, the example transactions:

https://bscscan.com/tx/0xd219f3e0…9513c1

https://bscscan.com/tx/0x9b27635b…5cd918

https://bscscan.com/tx/0x80ffb26c…b2ba91

Incident Report

Protocol / Project Mercenary
Date of Incident
Attack Technique Rugpull
Classification Gaming / Metaverse / Gaming / Metaverse / Gaming / Metaverse / Gaming / Metaverse / Gaming / Metaverse / Gaming / Metaverse / Gaming / Metaverse / Gaming / Metaverse / Gaming / Metaverse / Gaming / Metaverse / Gaming / Metaverse / Gaming / Metaverse / Gam
Primary Source View Post-Mortem

Protocol Information

Protocol Type Exit Scam/Rugpull
Affected Token MGOLD
Official Website mercenary.games/
Protocol Twitter/X @MercenaryByIllu
Team Anonymous
Source Code Unverified

What the Attacker Needed to Succeed

Understanding the prerequisites for this type of attack helps auditors identify protocols that are most at risk and helps developers build better defenses.

Technical Knowledge Deep understanding of rugpull and Solidity and EVM internals
Capital Required Seed capital to cover gas and initial position setup
On-Chain Access Ability to interact with smart contracts and deploy a custom exploit contract
Protocol Analysis Identification of the exploitable vulnerability in Mercenary's contract logic - root cause: gaming / metaverse / gaming / metaverse / gaming / metaverse / gaming / metaverse / gaming / metaverse / gaming / metaverse / gaming / metaverse / gaming / metaverse / gaming / metaverse / gaming / metaverse / gaming / metaverse / gaming / metaverse / gam
Execution Speed Precise transaction ordering and timing to exploit the vulnerability within a single atomic block
Obfuscation Plan A strategy to launder and move stolen funds - typically through mixers, cross-chain bridges, or decentralized DEX swaps to resist tracing

What Auditors Should Check

Could this have been caught in audit? Hard to catch — private key / OpSec failures are outside smart contract audit scope

If you're auditing a protocol with similar architecture to Mercenary, these are the critical security checks that could have prevented this incident (January 2022).

  • Verify all logic paths related to Rugpull are guarded by proper access controls and input validation
  • Review privileged functions (owner, admin, governance) for potential abuse vectors - centralization risks should be documented and bounded with timelocks or multi-sigs

Master these auditing techniques with hands-on labs and real exploit scenarios in the Smart Contract Hacking course.

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Sources & References

Learn to Prevent the Next Mercenary

The Mercenary hack is one of many attacks that skilled auditors are trained to detect before deployment. Master real exploit patterns and defense techniques with hands-on Web3 security training.

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