Resupply Hack

TOTAL LOST $9.6M
Medium Price Oracle Manipulation / Other ethereum

Summarize with AI

Affected Chain ethereum Incident surface
Recovered - No recovery reported
All-Time Rank #316 By amount stolen
Auditors 1 Prior security audit

Incident Overview

On June 26, 2025, Resupply Protocol suffered a $9.5 million exploit affecting only the wstUSR market. The team has identified and paused the compromised contract while confirming that the rest of the protocol remains fully operational.

The attacker exploited a vulnerability in the wstUSR market contract of Resupply, leading to a suspicious transaction resulting in the unauthorized withdrawal of approximately $9.5 million. The exploit was detected by BlockSec’s Phalcon system and involved the manipulation of protocol logic specific to the wstUSR collateral handling, triggering abnormal outflows before the contract was paused.

Attack Transaction:

0xffbbd492…a872d3

Incident Report

Protocol / Project Resupply
Date of Incident
Affected Chain(s) ethereum
Attack Technique Price Oracle Manipulation / Other
Classification Protocol Logic / Borrowing and Lending
Primary Source View Post-Mortem

Protocol Information

Protocol Type Lending
Smart Contract Language Solidity
Official Website resupply.fi/
Protocol Twitter/X @ResupplyFi
Team Anonymous
Source Code Unverified

Market Context at Time of Hack

Token Price at Hack $1.58
Market Cap at Hack $8.0M
% of Market Cap Stolen 100.00%

What the Attacker Needed to Succeed

Understanding the prerequisites for this type of attack helps auditors identify protocols that are most at risk and helps developers build better defenses.

Technical Knowledge Deep understanding of price oracle manipulation / other and Solidity and EVM internals
Capital Required Seed capital to cover gas and initial position setup
On-Chain Access Ability to interact with ethereum smart contracts and deploy a custom exploit contract
Protocol Analysis Identification of the exploitable vulnerability in Resupply's contract logic - root cause: protocol logic / borrowing and lending
Execution Speed Precise transaction ordering and timing to exploit the vulnerability within a single atomic block
Obfuscation Plan A strategy to launder and move stolen funds - typically through mixers, cross-chain bridges, or decentralized DEX swaps to resist tracing

What Auditors Should Check

Could this have been caught in audit? Yes — skilled auditors routinely flag Price Oracle Manipulation / Other vulnerabilities in code review
Audited by Audit Report 1 — still lost $9.6M. Prior audits don't guarantee safety, especially after post-audit code changes.

If you're auditing a protocol with similar architecture to Resupply, these are the critical security checks that could have prevented this incident (June 2025).

  • Verify all logic paths related to Price Oracle Manipulation / Other are guarded by proper access controls and input validation - see the Oracle Manipulation & Price Manipulation attack class for patterns
  • Audit oracle price feeds for manipulation risks - ensure time-weighted average prices (TWAPs) or multi-source aggregators are used, not spot prices
  • Review privileged functions (owner, admin, governance) for potential abuse vectors - centralization risks should be documented and bounded with timelocks or multi-sigs

Master these auditing techniques with hands-on labs and real exploit scenarios in the Smart Contract Hacking course.

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Security Audit History

Related Attack Classes

The technique used in this hack maps to these vulnerability classes in our security curriculum:

See all Oracle Manipulation & Price Manipulation examples →

Proof-of-Concept Exploits

1 PoC available

On-Chain Evidence & References

Sources & References

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