Shezmu Hack

TOTAL LOST $4.9M
Medium Other

Summarize with AI

Affected Chain 2024 Incident surface
Recovered - No recovery reported
All-Time Rank #443 By amount stolen
Auditors 1 Prior security audit

Incident Overview

On September 21, 2024, Shezmu Yield Protocol suffered a $4.9M exploit due to a vulnerability in one of its vaults, enabling the attacker to mint unlimited ShezUSD.

A flaw in Shezmu’s vault mechanism allowed an attacker to arbitrarily mint ShezUSD, effectively creating an infinite supply. This exploit occurred shortly after a smart contract upgrade, suggesting a potential oversight in the update. The attacker took advantage of the unchecked minting mechanism, draining Shezmu’s liquidity.

In response, Shezmu offered a bug bounty, successfully negotiating the return of funds.

Incident Report

Protocol / Project Shezmu
Date of Incident
Attack Technique Other
Classification Borrowing and Lending
Primary Source View Post-Mortem

Protocol Information

Protocol Type CDP
Official Website www.shezmu.io/
Protocol Twitter/X @ShezmuTech
Team Anonymous
Source Code Unverified

Market Context at Time of Hack

Token Categories
Decentralized Finance (DeFi) Ethereum Ecosystem

What the Attacker Needed to Succeed

Understanding the prerequisites for this type of attack helps auditors identify protocols that are most at risk and helps developers build better defenses.

Technical Knowledge Deep understanding of other and Solidity and EVM internals
Capital Required Seed capital to cover gas and initial position setup
On-Chain Access Ability to interact with smart contracts and deploy a custom exploit contract
Protocol Analysis Identification of the exploitable vulnerability in Shezmu's contract logic - root cause: borrowing and lending
Execution Speed Precise transaction ordering and timing to exploit the vulnerability within a single atomic block
Obfuscation Plan A strategy to launder and move stolen funds - typically through mixers, cross-chain bridges, or decentralized DEX swaps to resist tracing

What Auditors Should Check

Could this have been caught in audit? Likely — with a thorough Other audit checklist and test coverage
Audited by Audit Report 1 — still lost $4.9M. Prior audits don't guarantee safety, especially after post-audit code changes.

If you're auditing a protocol with similar architecture to Shezmu, these are the critical security checks that could have prevented this incident (September 2024).

  • Verify all logic paths related to Other are guarded by proper access controls and input validation
  • Review privileged functions (owner, admin, governance) for potential abuse vectors - centralization risks should be documented and bounded with timelocks or multi-sigs

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Security Audit History

Sources & References

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