Stader.Near Hack

TOTAL LOST $165K
Low Other

Summarize with AI

Affected Chain 2022 Incident surface
Recovered - No recovery reported
All-Time Rank #1367 By amount stolen
Protocol Type Exploit/Other Target category

Incident Overview

A vulnerability made it possible for an attacker to mint $Nearx 20 million.

Stader labs provides staking services and risk adjusted returns to delegators. The protocols smart contracts were exploited by an attacker named gregoshes.near. The attacker managed to transfer $NearX to his wallet without providing $NEAR as collateral. The attacker then utilized the illegitimately minted $NearX to drain $Near/$NearX pools on Jumbo Exchange and Ref Finance. In order to address the attack and identify the vulnerability the smart contract was paused. The Stader team has initialized communication with the attacker in order regain the stolen funds, which the attacker did not answer to.

The team has also established a recovery plan which will make all impacted liquidity providers whole again.

Incident Report

Protocol / Project Stader.Near
Date of Incident
Attack Technique Other
Classification Yield Aggregator
Primary Source View Post-Mortem

Protocol Information

Protocol Type Exploit/Other
Affected Token NearX
Team Anonymous
Source Code Unverified

Market Context at Time of Hack

Token Categories
DeFi Near Protocol Ecosystem Rehypothecated Crypto Aurora Ecosystem

What the Attacker Needed to Succeed

Understanding the prerequisites for this type of attack helps auditors identify protocols that are most at risk and helps developers build better defenses.

Technical Knowledge Deep understanding of other and Solidity and EVM internals
Capital Required Seed capital to cover gas and initial position setup
On-Chain Access Ability to interact with smart contracts and deploy a custom exploit contract
Protocol Analysis Identification of the exploitable vulnerability in Stader.Near's contract logic - root cause: yield aggregator
Execution Speed Precise transaction ordering and timing to exploit the vulnerability within a single atomic block
Obfuscation Plan A strategy to launder and move stolen funds - typically through mixers, cross-chain bridges, or decentralized DEX swaps to resist tracing

What Auditors Should Check

Could this have been caught in audit? Likely — with a thorough Other audit checklist and test coverage

If you're auditing a protocol with similar architecture to Stader.Near, these are the critical security checks that could have prevented this incident (August 2022).

  • Verify all logic paths related to Other are guarded by proper access controls and input validation
  • Review privileged functions (owner, admin, governance) for potential abuse vectors - centralization risks should be documented and bounded with timelocks or multi-sigs

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Sources & References

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