Unilend V2 Hack

TOTAL LOST $200K
Low Redeem Process Exploit / Other ethereum

Summarize with AI

Affected Chain ethereum Incident surface
Recovered - No recovery reported
All-Time Rank #1294 By amount stolen
Protocol Type Lending Target category

Incident Overview

On January 13, 2025, UniLend V2 (@UniLend_Finance) on Ethereum was hacked for approximately 61 stETH (~$200K).

The attacker exploited UniLend V2’s flawed sequence in redeemUnderlying, where LP tokens were burned and collateral was transferred before the pool’s token balances were updated. By depositing a large amount of USDC, the attacker secured an artificially high “lendBalance” calculation due to outdated health factor checks and rounding issues in getShareValue. Consequently, they withdrew their deposited USDC while retaining stETH collateral, netting approximately 61 stETH (~$200K) in the process.

Exploit tx:

https://etherscan.io/tx/0x44037ffc…55b6ba

Incident Report

Protocol / Project Unilend V2
Date of Incident
Affected Chain(s) ethereum
Attack Technique Redeem Process Exploit / Other
Classification Protocol Logic / Borrowing and Lending
Primary Source View Post-Mortem

Protocol Information

Protocol Type Lending
Smart Contract Language Solidity
Official Website v2.unilend.finance/
Protocol Twitter/X @UniLend_Finance
Team Anonymous
Source Code Unverified

Market Context at Time of Hack

Token Categories
DeFi Ethereum Ecosystem Lending & Borrowing Exnetwork Capital Portfolio Polygon Ecosystem Fantom Ecosystem Injective Ecosystem BNB Chain Ecosystem

What the Attacker Needed to Succeed

Understanding the prerequisites for this type of attack helps auditors identify protocols that are most at risk and helps developers build better defenses.

Technical Knowledge Deep understanding of redeem process exploit / other and Solidity and EVM internals
Capital Required Seed capital to cover gas and initial position setup
On-Chain Access Ability to interact with ethereum smart contracts and deploy a custom exploit contract
Protocol Analysis Identification of the exploitable vulnerability in Unilend V2's contract logic - root cause: protocol logic / borrowing and lending
Execution Speed Precise transaction ordering and timing to exploit the vulnerability within a single atomic block
Obfuscation Plan A strategy to launder and move stolen funds - typically through mixers, cross-chain bridges, or decentralized DEX swaps to resist tracing

What Auditors Should Check

Could this have been caught in audit? Likely — with a thorough Redeem Process Exploit / Other audit checklist and test coverage

If you're auditing a protocol with similar architecture to Unilend V2, these are the critical security checks that could have prevented this incident (January 2025).

  • Verify all logic paths related to Redeem Process Exploit / Other are guarded by proper access controls and input validation
  • Review privileged functions (owner, admin, governance) for potential abuse vectors - centralization risks should be documented and bounded with timelocks or multi-sigs

Master these auditing techniques with hands-on labs and real exploit scenarios in the Smart Contract Hacking course.

Free Trial

Proof-of-Concept Exploits

1 PoC available
poc-exploits - unilend v2

Sources & References

Learn to Prevent the Next Unilend V2

The Unilend V2 hack is one of many attacks that skilled auditors are trained to detect before deployment. Master real exploit patterns and defense techniques with hands-on Web3 security training.

Recreate exploit patterns safely Free Trial