Animoca Brands Metaverse Hack

TOTAL LOST $85K
Low Rugpull

Summarize with AI

Affected Chain 2022 Incident surface
Recovered - No recovery reported
All-Time Rank #1585 By amount stolen
Protocol Type Exit Scam/Rugpull Target category

Incident Overview

Animoca Brands issued a scam alert about a new ERC-20 token β€œAnimoca Brands Metaverse” on Uniswap V2 that fraudulently claims to be associated with Animoca Brands and uses the symbol β€œAnimoca”

The contract deployer added initial liquidity at:

https://etherscan.io/tx/0x01eed379…4f8289

The contract deployer used his funds to buy fake Animoca tokens at multiple transactions. Finally, the liquidity was removed by the contract deployer at:

https://etherscan.io/tx/0x1a7590ff…affa83

Incident Report

Protocol / Project Animoca Brands Metaverse
Date of Incident
Attack Technique Rugpull
Classification Gaming / Metaverse / Gaming / Metaverse / Gaming / Metaverse / Gaming / Metaverse / Gaming / Metaverse / Gaming / Metaverse / Gaming / Metaverse / Gaming / Metaverse / Gaming / Metaverse / Gaming / Metaverse / Gaming / Metaverse / Gaming / Metaverse / Gam
Primary Source View Post-Mortem

Protocol Information

Protocol Type Exit Scam/Rugpull
Affected Token Animoca
Team Anonymous
Source Code Unverified

What the Attacker Needed to Succeed

Understanding the prerequisites for this type of attack helps auditors identify protocols that are most at risk and helps developers build better defenses.

Technical Knowledge Deep understanding of rugpull and Solidity and EVM internals
Capital Required Seed capital to cover gas and initial position setup
On-Chain Access Ability to interact with smart contracts and deploy a custom exploit contract
Protocol Analysis Identification of the exploitable vulnerability in Animoca Brands Metaverse's contract logic - root cause: gaming / metaverse / gaming / metaverse / gaming / metaverse / gaming / metaverse / gaming / metaverse / gaming / metaverse / gaming / metaverse / gaming / metaverse / gaming / metaverse / gaming / metaverse / gaming / metaverse / gaming / metaverse / gam
Execution Speed Precise transaction ordering and timing to exploit the vulnerability within a single atomic block
Obfuscation Plan A strategy to launder and move stolen funds - typically through mixers, cross-chain bridges, or decentralized DEX swaps to resist tracing

What Auditors Should Check

Could this have been caught in audit? Hard to catch β€” private key / OpSec failures are outside smart contract audit scope

If you're auditing a protocol with similar architecture to Animoca Brands Metaverse, these are the critical security checks that could have prevented this incident (February 2022).

  • Verify all logic paths related to Rugpull are guarded by proper access controls and input validation
  • Review privileged functions (owner, admin, governance) for potential abuse vectors - centralization risks should be documented and bounded with timelocks or multi-sigs

Master these auditing techniques with hands-on labs and real exploit scenarios in the Smart Contract Hacking course.

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Sources & References

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