Tropykus RSK Hack

TOTAL LOST $150K
Low Arithmetic Overflow & Underflow Attacks rootstock

What happened

Tropykus's Rootstock lending protocol was exploited on 14 June 2023 for roughly $150,000. Independent reporting tied it to the same Compound-v2 redeem-rounding weakness exploited at Hundred Finance: a tiny discrepancy in receipt-share redemption becomes material when an attacker can inflate a market exchange rate. Tropykus paused the application and later said founders and pre-seed funding would replace the reported loss for users.

Technical Root Cause

A redeemUnderlying-style share-burn calculation rounded down in a lending-market state where the exchange rate could be inflated. Conservative rounding, seeded market liquidity, and tests for one-unit residual share balances are essential safeguards.

Case & protocol details

Classification Token & Share Accounting
Protocol Type Lending
Smart Contract Language Solidity
Official Website app.tropykus.com
Protocol Twitter/X @tropykus

Attack Timeline

The available incident evidence identifies the same redeem-counter rounding family as Hundred Finance, but does not publish a Tropykus-specific transaction trace or affected market. In the known Compound-v2 pattern, an attacker targets a low-liquidity market, inflates its exchange rate, and redeems underlying through a calculation that rounds the receipt shares to burn down. A tiny residual share can then retain exaggerated collateral value and enable a withdrawal or borrow beyond the true collateral.

This page therefore describes the reported vulnerability family without claiming an unverified flash loan, market, or exact transaction sequence.

Security review history

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