Venus Token Hack
Incident Overview
Venus Token vault was exploited, resulting in a loss of 16,937 $USD.
Venus Token is a BEP20 token trading on PancakeSwap. The vault contract VenusDevide was exploited. Worth mentioning that the affected contract has no relationship with the original token, and the token has over 600,000 $USD in liquidity after the exploit.
An EOA address could call an unprotected function on an unverified contract named VenusDevide which held more than 8 million $VUS tokens. The attacker deployed multiple malicious contracts and withdrew $VUS tokens from the vulnerable contract. They then swapped them for 54.7 $BNB (worth 16,937 $USD at the time) before self-destructing their malicious contracts.
All stolen funds remain in possession of the attacker's original address.
Attacker Address:
https://bscscan.com/address/0x4C1F9028…322E5A
Malicious Transaction:
https://bscscan.com/tx/0x90ee7abd…3c249f
Swap Transaction:
https://bscscan.com/tx/0x457a20d1…606eb1
Main Malicious Contract:
https://bscscan.com/address/0x78C6FA5F…232759
Incident Report
Protocol Information
What the Attacker Needed to Succeed
Understanding the prerequisites for this type of attack helps auditors identify protocols that are most at risk and helps developers build better defenses.
What Auditors Should Check
If you're auditing a protocol with similar architecture to Venus Token, these are the critical security checks that could have prevented this incident (May 2023).
- Verify all logic paths related to Other are guarded by proper access controls and input validation
- Review privileged functions (owner, admin, governance) for potential abuse vectors - centralization risks should be documented and bounded with timelocks or multi-sigs
Master these auditing techniques with hands-on labs and real exploit scenarios in the Smart Contract Hacking course.
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